BIO 291 Entire Course
Entire Course Link
https://plus.google.com/u/0/108200033792883877670/posts/dWT4sDYbQKM
BIO/291
ANATOMY AND PHYSIOLOGY II
The Latest Version A+ Study Guide
**********************************************
BIO 291 Entire Course Link
http://uoptutorialstore8.blogspot.com/2017/02/uop-tutorials-updating.html
**********************************************
BIO 291 Week 1 WileyPLUS – PowerPhys
Complete the following PowerPhys Labs:
6 – Effects of Exercise on Cardiac Output
Click on the Exercise tab to access WileyPLUS.
Submit completed lab reports as a PDF to the faculty member.
Click the Assignment Files tab to submit your assignment.
BIO 291 Week 1 WileyPLUS Worksheets
Resources: Use WileyPLUS and the Tortora, Principles of Anatomy and Physiology, 14e with Allen A&P Lab Manual, 5e.
Complete the following exercises and animations that correspond with this week’s readings.
Click on the Exercise tab to access WileyPLUS.
Ch. 19
Go to Ch. 19: The Cardiovascular System: The Blood.
Read 19.1 Functions and Properties of Blood, and 19.8 Blood Groups and Blood Types.
View Animation: Erythropoietin.
Complete and submit Animation Worksheet: Erythropoietin.
Ch. 20
Go to Ch. 20: The Cardiovascular System: The Heart.
Read 20.1 Anatomy of the Heart, 20.2 Heart Valves and Circulation of Blood and 20.4 The Cardiac Cycle
View Animation Cardiac Conduction, Cardiac Cycle and Cardiac Cycle and ECG.
Complete and submit Animation Worksheets: Cardiac Conduction, Cardiac Cycle, and Cardiac Output.
Submit completed worksheets to the faculty member.
Click the Assignment Files tab to submit your assignment.
BIO 291 Week 1 WileyPLUS Quiz
BIO/291 Week 1 Question 1
Which venous structure does not empty blood into the right atrium?
Coronary sinus
Inferior vena cava
Superior vena cava
Pulmonary vein
BIO/291 Week 1 Question 2
How many flaps are found on the atrioventricular valve that is located between the right atrium and right ventricle?
2
3
4
5
BIO/291 Week 1 Question 3
What valve is located between the right ventricle and the pulmonary trunk?
Aortic semilunar valve
Bicuspid valve
Pulmonary semilunar valve
Tricuspid valve
BIO/291 Week 1 Question 4
What structure carries oxygenated blood from the lungs to the left atrium?
Aorta
Pulmonary arteries
Pulmonary veins
Superior vena cava
BIO/291 Week 1 Question 5
What is the correct name for the heart valve that separates the left atrium from the left ventricle?
Aortic semilunar valve
Bicuspid or mitral valve
Tricuspid valve
Pulmonary semilunar valve
BIO/291 Week 1 Question 6
What chamber of the heart has the thickest wall?
Left atrium
Left ventricle
Right atrium
Right ventricle
BIO/291 Week 1 Question 7
What is the name of the innermost layer of the heart?
Endocardium
Myocardium
Epicardium
Pericardium
BIO/291 Week 1 Question 8
From which structure does the electric activity in the heart arise?
Atrioventricular (AV) node
Atrioventricular (AV) Bundle of His
Purkinje fibers
Sinoatrial (SA) node
BIO/291 Week 1 Question 9
What ion enters the contractile cells during the plateau phase?
Calcium
Potassium
Sodium
Zinc
BIO/291 Week 1 Question 10
What term is used to describe the maximum amount of blood that can be contained in the ventricles?
End-diastolic volume
End-systolic volume
Isovolumetric volume
Stroke volume
BIO/291 Week 1 Question 11
Which of the following does not occur during ventricular systole?
Stimulated by action potential from the Purkinje fibers
Isovolumetric contraction occurs and AV valves open
Ventricular pressure rises and forces semilunar valves open
Volume of blood that remains in the ventricles is called the end-systolic volume (ESV)
BIO/291 Week 1 Question 12
What portion of the conduction system can be found in the walls of the ventricles?
AV Bundle of His
Atrioventricular (AV) node
Purkinje fibers
Sinoatrial (SA) node
BIO/291 Week 1 Question 13
What molecule must be bound to hemoglobin in order for oxygen to bind?
Heme
Transferrin
Iron
Biliverdin
BIO/291 Week 1 Question 14
Neutrophils and basophils are formed from which of the following?
Lymphoid stem cells
Myeloid stem cells
Megakaryocytes
Platelets
BIO/291 Week 1 Question 15
All of the following can be classified as granulocytes except:
Basophils
Lymphocytes
Neutrophils
Eosinophils
BIO 291 Week 2 WileyPLUS – PowerPhys
Complete the following PowerPhys Lab:
7 Effects of Exercise on Arterial Pressure and Vascular Resistance
Click on the Exercise tab to access WileyPLUS.
Submit completed lab reports as a PDF to the faculty member.
Click the Assignment Files tab to submit your assignment.
BIO 291 Week 2 WileyPLUS Worksheets
Resources: Use WileyPLUS and the Tortora, Principles of Anatomy and Physiology, 14e with Allen A&P Lab Manual, 5e.
Complete the following exercises and animations that correspond with this week’s readings.
Click on the Worksheet tab to access WileyPLUS.
Ch. 21
Go to Ch. 21: The Cardiovascular System: Blood Vessels and Hemodynamics.
Read 21.1 Structure and Function of Blood Vessels, 21.2 Capillary Exchange, 21.3 Hemodynamics: Factors Affecting Blood Flow, and 21.4 Control of Blood Pressure and Blood Flow
View Animation: Capillary Exchange, Animation: Vascular Regulation, and Animation: Negative Feedback Control of Blood Pressure.
Complete and submit Animation Worksheets for each animation viewed.
Submit completed worksheets to the faculty member.
Click the Assignment Files tab to submit your assignment.
BIO 291 Week 2 WileyPLUS Quiz
BIO/291 Week 2 Question 1
The three layers of both arteries and veins are:
Tunica intima, tunica media, and tunica adventitia
Pia mater, arachnoid mater, and dura mater
Tunica media, tunica adventitia, and tunica externa
Tunica externa, tunica interna, tunica adventitia
BIO/291 Week 2 Question 2
Internal and external elastic laminae are found in:
Arteries
Capillaries
Veins
Venules
BIO/291 Week 2 Question 3
Valves are found in which of the following?
Arteries
Arterioles
Capillaries
Veins
BIO/291 Week 2 Question 4
When the diameter of the vascular lumen decreases in size, it is called:
Vasodilation
Vasoconstriction
Vasoelongation
Vasoamplify
BIO/291 Week 2 Question 5
When the diameter of the vascular lumen increases in size, it is called:
Vasodilation
Vasoconstriction
Vasoelongation
Vasoamplify
BIO/291 Week 2 Question 6
Which layer is only found in capillaries?
Tunica externa
Tunica media
Tunica interna
Tunica adventitia
BIO/291 Week 2 Question 7
Which of the following vessels would have the highest blood pressure?
Elastic arteries
Arterioles
Venules
Large veins
BIO/291 Week 2 Question 8
Fenestrated capillaries:
Consist of a continuous endothelium and continuous basement membrane
Contain small pores in the endothelium
Contain large discontinuous pores in the endothelium and basement membrane
Do not exist
BIO/291 Week 2 Question 9
In which of the following would blood pressure be the lowest?
Elastic arteries
Arterioles
Capillaries
Vena cava
窗体顶端
BIO/291 Week 2 Question 10
Which of the following statements correctly describes a capillary bed?
Blood pressure is lower at the arterial end than the venous end of the capillary bed
Reabsorption occurs at the arterial end and filtration occurs at the venous end
High blood pressure and filtration both occur at the venous end of the capillary bed
High blood pressure and filtration both occur at the arterial end of the capillary bed
窗体底端
BIO/291 Week 2 Question 11
Which of the following would occur if the pre-capillary sphincters in the metarterioles were to all undergo vasoconstriction at the same time?
Blood pressure would dramatically increase
Heart rate and respiration would increase
Blood pressure would dramatically decrease
Blood volume would increase
BIO/291 Week 2 Question 12
Approximately what percent of interstitial fluid is not reabsorbed at the venous end of the capillary bed?
5-10%
10-15%
20-25%
30-35%
BIO/291 Week 2 Question 13
What is the name of the structure that connects the arteriole and venule sides of a capillary bed?
Arteriole
Metarteriole
Precapillary sphincter
Venule
BIO/291 Week 2 Question 14
What venous structure collects blood from the upper extremity and head?
Inferior vena cava
Ligamentum arteriosum
Superior vena cava
Vaso vasorum
BIO/291 Week 2 Question 15
Which of the following would cause vasodilation?
Decreased sympathetic stimulation
Increased sympathetic stimulation
Decreased parasympathetic stimulation
Increased parasympathetic stimulation
BIO 291 Week 3 WileyPLUS Worksheets
Resources: Use WileyPLUS and the Tortora, Principles of Anatomy and Physiology, 14e with Allen A&P Lab Manual, 5e.
Complete the following exercises and animations that correspond with this week’s readings.
Click on the Worksheet tab to access WileyPLUS.
Ch. 22
Go to Ch. 22: The Lymphatic System and Immunity
Read 22.1 Lymphatic System Structure and Function, 22.2 Development of Lymphatic Tissues, 22.3 Innate Immunity and 22.4 Adaptive Immunity.
View Animation Introduction to Disease Resistance and Lymph Formation and Flow.
Complete and submit Animation Worksheets for each animation viewed.
Submit completed worksheets to the faculty member.
Click the Assignment Files tab to submit your assignment.
BIO 291 Week 3 WileyPLUS Quiz
BIO/291 Week 3 Question 1
All of the following are correct functions of the lymphatic system except:
Fat/lipid transport
Fluid recovery
Immunity
Protein/carbohydrate transport
BIO/291 Week 3 Question 2
Which of the following is not found in lymph?
Interstitial fluid
Lymphocytes
Macrophages
Erythrocytes
BIO/291 Week 3 Question 3
Lymphatic fluid from the left popliteal fossa would empty back into circulation through what vessel?
Azygous vein
Right lymphatic duct
Superior vena cava
Thoracic duct
BIO/291 Week 3 Question 4
Lymphatic fluid from the right cubital fossa would empty back into circulation through what vessel?
Azygous vein
Right lymphatic duct
Superior vena cava
Thoracic duct
BIO/291 Week 3 Question 5
What is the name given to the structure that transports lymphatic fluid away from a lymph node?
Afferent lymphatic capillary
Efferent lymphatic capillary
Continuous capillary
Aorta
BIO/291 Week 3 Question 6
What is the name lymphatic vessel that delivers the majority of lymphatic fluid back into circulation?
Cisternae chyli
Left lymphatic duct
Right lymphatic duct
Thoracic duct
BIO/291 Week 3 Question 7
What non-specific defense increases resistance of cells to viral infection?
Antibodies
Complement system
Fever
Interferons
BIO/291 Week 3 Question 8
With regards to cell destruction and death, which of the following would form a membrane attack complex causing cytolysis?
Antibodies
Complement system
Fever
Interferons
BIO/291 Week 3 Question 9
Which of the following uses perforin proteins to create a hole in the enemy cell membrane?
Antibodies
B-Cells
Interferons
NK-Cells
BIO/291 Week 3 Question 10
What term is used to describe the return of body temperature to a normal reading following a fever?
Defervescence
Onset
Pyrogens
Stadium
BIO/291 Week 3 Question 11
What is the name of the protein that is released from Natural Killer (NK) cells that causes apoptosis (cell death)?
Antigens
Granzymes
Membrane attack complex
Percussins
BIO/291 Week 3 Question 12
What term correctly describes any molecule that can trigger an immune response?
Antibody
Antigen
Mast cell
Non-specific immunity
BIO/291 Week 3 Question 13
What is the name given to the type of immunity that you are born with?
Acquired immunity
Derived immunity
Innate immunity
Non-specific immunity
BIO/291 Week 3 Question 14
What is the name given to the type of immunity that is acquired following exposure to a specific antigens?
Acquired immunity
Derived immunity
Innate immunity
Non-specific immunity
BIO/291 Week 3 Question 15
Which of the following is not a correct tonsil?
Lingual tonsil
Parotid tonsil
Pharyngeal tonsil
Palatine tonsil
BIO 291 Week 4 WileyPLUS – PowerPhys
Complete the following PowerPhys Labs:
8 – Respiratory Volumes
9 – Regulation of Pulmonary Ventilation
Click on the Exercise tab to access WileyPLUS.
Submit completed lab reports as a PDF to the faculty member.
Click the Assignment Files tab to submit your assignment.
BIO 291 Week 4 Week 4 WileyPLUS Worksheets
Resources: Use WileyPLUS and the Tortora, Principles of Anatomy and Physiology, 14e with Allen A&P Lab Manual, 5e.
Complete the following exercises and animations that correspond with this week’s readings.
Click on the Worksheet tab to access WileyPLUS.
Ch. 23
Go to Ch. 23: The Respiratory System
Read 23.1 Respiratory System, 23.2 Pulmonary Ventilation, 23.3 Lung Volumes and Capacities, 23.4 Exchange of Oxygen and Carbon Dioxide and Transport of Oxygen and Carbon Dioxide.
View Animations Gas Exchange, Gas Transport, and Pulmonary Ventilation.
Complete and submit Animation Worksheets for each animation viewed.
Submit completed worksheets to the faculty member.
Click the Assignment Files tab to submit your assignment.
BIO 291 Week 4 WileyPLUS Quiz
BIO/291 Week 4 Question 1
Gas exchange between the alveoli and blood is called?
Environmental respiration
External/pulmonary respiration
Internal/ tissue respiration
Diffusion of gases
BIO/291 Week 4 Question 2
The vocal cords are found in which of the following structures?
Larynx
Nose
Oropharynx
Trachea
BIO/291 Week 4 Question 3
Which of the following structures prevents food from entering the trachea during swallowing?
Pharynx
Epiglottis
Larynx
Tonsils
BIO/291 Week 4 Question 4
The incomplete sections of the tracheal rings allow the esophagus to:
Expand into the trachea when swallowing a food bolus
Compress the trachea during vomiting
Close over the trachea, keeping food from entering the lungs
There are no incomplete sections of the tracheal rings
BIO/291 Week 4 Question 5
Because the right primary bronchus is slightly wider and has a steeper downward angle than the left:
Respiratory infections are more frequent on the right side
Alveoli in the right lung are larger
Foreign bodies frequently lodge on the right side
Foreign bodies more frequently lodge on the left side
BIO/291 Week 4 Question 6
What structure is responsible for ?sweeping? mucus in the respiratory tract towards the pharynx/mouth?
Cilia
Goblet cells
Microvilli
Surfactant
BIO/291 Week 4 Question 7
The grape-like sacs in the lungs where the majority of gas exchange occurs are called:
Bronchi
Bronchioles
Alveoli
Capillaries
BIO/291 Week 4 Question 9
What muscle functions mainly during forced expiration?
External intercostals
Internal intercostals
Scalenes
Sternocleidomastoid
BIO/291 Week 4 Question 10
What is the correct term used to describe the ease at which lungs can expand?
Atelectasis
Compliance
Edema
Surface tension
BIO/291 Week 4 Question 11
What Gas Law states that the total atmospheric pressure is the sum of the contributions of the individual gases?
Boyle’s Law
Charles’ Law
Dalton’s Law
Henry’s Law
BIO/291 Week 4 Question 12
The partial pressure of oxygen in arterial blood is approximately:
40 mm Hg
45 mm Hg
50 mm Hg
95 -100 mm Hg
BIO/291 Week 4 Question 13
The partial pressure of carbon dioxide in arterial blood is approximately:
40 mm Hg
45 mm Hg
50 mm Hg
100 mm Hg
BIO/291 Week 4 Question 14
What enzyme is needed to convert water and carbon dioxide into carbonic acid?
Carbonic anhydrase
Carbamino anhydrase
Bicarbonate anydrase
Chloride anhydrase
BIO/291 Week 4 Question 15
During systemic gas exchange what ion is formed from the breakdown of H2CO3 and is utilized by the circulatory system as a buffer?
HCO3-
H2O
H+
CO2
BIO 291 Week 5 WileyPLUS – PowerPhys
Complete the following PowerPhys Lab.
14 – Effect of Dietary Fiber on Transit Time and Bile
Click on the Exercise tab to access WileyPLUS.
Submit completed lab reports as a PDF to the faculty member.
Click the Assignment Files tab to submit your assignment.
BIO 291 Week 5 WileyPLUS Worksheets
Resources: Use WileyPLUS and the Tortora, Principles of Anatomy and Physiology, 14e with Allen A&P Lab Manual, 5e.
Complete the following exercises and animations that correspond with this Week’s readings.
Click on the Worksheet tab to access WileyPLUS.
Ch. 24
Go to Ch. 24: The Digestive System.
Read 24.1 Overview of the Digestive System, 24.2 Layers of the GI Tract, 24.3 Neural Innervation of the GI Tract and 24.4 Peritoneum.
View Animation Introduction to Chemical Digestion and Mechanical Digestion in the Gastrointestinal Tract.
Complete and submit Animation Worksheets for each animation viewed.
Submit completed worksheets to the faculty member.
Click the Assignment Files tab to submit your assignment.
BIO 291 Week 5 WileyPLUS Quiz
BIO/291 Week 5 Question 1
Lingual lipase, which is present in saliva, begins chemical digestion of what macromolecule?
Carbohydrates
Fats/lipids
Nucleic acids
Proteins
BIO/291 Week 5 Question 2
Which of the following is not a correct salivary gland?
Lingual
Parotid
Sublingual
Submandibular
BIO/291 Week 5 Question 3
Which of the following statements regarding saliva is incorrect?
Produced by three glands – parotid, submandibular and sublingual
Begins protein and fat/lipid chemical digestion in the mouth
Contains a lysozyme that kills bacteria
Acts as a buffer for food contents due to high amounts of bicarbonate
BIO/291 Week 5 Question 4
Which of the following structures is essential in controlling glandular secretion along the length of the digestive tract?
Pyloric Sphincter
Myenteric Plexus
Goblet Cells
Submucosal Plexus
BIO/291 Week 5 Question 5
Which of the following structures is essential in controlling the contraction of the muscularis (externa) along the length of the digestive tract?
Pyloric Sphincter
Myenteric Plexus
Goblet Cells
Submucosal Plexus
BIO/291 Week 5 Question 6
What epithelial type can be found lining the stomach through the rectum?
Simple columnar
Stratified columnar
Stratified squamous
Transitional
BIO/291 Week 5 Question 7
Which of the following is not a correct component of the digestive system mucosa?
Simple columnar epithelium
Lamina propria
Muscularis (externa)
Muscularis mucosae
BIO/291 Week 5 Question 8
The parietal cells in the stomach are responsible for secreting which of the following?
Gastric amylase
Gastrin
Intrinsic factor and hydrochloric acid
Pepsinogen
BIO/291 Week 5 Question 9
What molecule is needed to activate pepsinogen?
Gastric amylase
Gastrin
Hydrochloric acid(HCl)
Pepsinogen
BIO/291 Week 5 Question 10
Intrinsic factor is needed in order to absorb which of the following?
Vitamin A
Vitamin B12
Vitamin C
Vitamin D
BIO/291 Week 5 Question 11
What acid-resistant bacteria is the cause of most peptic ulcers?
Helicobacter pylori
Staphylococcus aureus
Escherichia coli
Staphylococcus pylori
BIO/291 Week 5 Question 12
Which of the following statements is incorrect regarding a villus?
Lamina propria contains a lacteal and capillary bed
Contractions speed up during digestion
Covered by simple squamous epithelium
Intestinal glands/Crypts of Lieberkuhn are found between the villi
BIO/291 Week 5 Question 13
Which of the following enzymes would not digest proteins?
Carboxypeptidase
Pancreatic lipase
Pepsin
Trypsin
BIO/291 Week 5 Question 14
Accumulation of which of the following in blood will result in jaundice?
Bile pigments
Cholesterol
Lipase
Urea
BIO/291 Week 5 Question 15
The lining of the large intestine/colon primarily absorbs which of the following substances?
Proteins/peptides
Carbohydrates/starches
Water, vitamins and minerals
Fats and lipids
BIO 291 Week 6 WileyPLUS – PowerPhys
Complete the following PowerPhys Labs.
10 – Influence of Fluid Intake on Urine Formation
Click on the Exercise tab to access WileyPLUS.
Submit completed lab reports as a PDF to the faculty member.
Click the Assignment Files tab to submit your assignment.
BIO 291 Week 6 WileyPLUS Worksheets
Resources: Use WileyPLUS and the Tortora, Principles of Anatomy and Physiology, 14e with Allen A&P Lab Manual, 5e
Complete the following exercises and animations that correspond with this week’s readings.
Click on the Worksheet tab to access WileyPLUS.
Ch. 26
Go to Ch. 26: The Urinary System
Read 26.1 Overview of Kidney Function, 26.2 Anatomy and Histology of the Kidneys, 26.3 Overview of Renal Physiology, 26.4 Glomerular Filtration, 26.5 Tubular Reabsorption and Tubular Secretion and 26.8 Urine Transportation, Storage and Elimination.
View Animation Renal Filtration, Renal Reabsorption and Secretion, and Hormonal Control of Blood Volume and Pressure.
Complete and submit Animation Worksheets for each animation viewed.
Submit completed worksheets to the faculty member.
Click the Assignment Files tab to submit your assignment.
BIO 291 Week 6 WileyPLUS Quiz
BIO/291 Week 6 Question 1
Which of the following is not a correct function of the urinary system?
Regulation of blood volume
Hormone production
Waste excretion
Maintenance of blood glucose levels
BIO/291 Week 6 Question 2
Which of the following substances is not produced in some manner by the kidneys?
Aldosterone
Calcitriol
Erythropoietin
Renin
BIO/291 Week 6 Question 3
The functional unit of the kidney is known as the:
Distal Convoluted Tubule
Nephron
Proximal Convoluted Tubule
Afferent Arteriole
BIO/291 Week 6 Question 4
What blood vessel separates the cortex from the medulla?
Arcuate artery
Cortical radiate artery
Efferent arteriole
Interlobar vein
BIO/291 Week 6 Question 5
What is the name of the high-pressure vessel that feeds the glomerular capillaries?
Afferent arterioles
Efferent arterioles
Renal tubules
Peritubular capillaries
BIO/291 Week 6 Question 6
What substance is highly permeable as it passes through the ascending limb of the loop of Henle?
Glucose
Sodium
Urea
Water
BIO/291 Week 6 Question 7
Which of the following would not be found within a renal corpuscle?
Bowman’s capsule
Bowman’s space
Glomerular capillaries
Loop of Henle/Renal loop
BIO/291 Week 6 Question 8
What type of nephron accounts for 15% of all nephrons and is responsible for producing concentrated urine?
Cortical nephron
Juxtamedullary nephron
Proximal nephron
Transitional nephron
BIO/291 Week 6 Question 9
Which of the following would not affect the glomerular filtration rate?
Contraction/relaxation of mesangial cells
Scarring of the endothelial lining in the glomerular capillaries
Alteration in blood pressure
Secretion of anti-diuretic hormone
BIO/291 Week 6 Question 10
ADH acts primarily on what cell type?
Intercalated cells
Juxtaglomerular cells
Podocytes
Principal cells
BIO/291 Week 6 Question 11
What effect does aldosterone have on the principal cells with regard to potassium?
Stimulates potassium secretion
Decreases potassium secretion
No effect on potassium secretion
Stops potassium secretion
BIO/291 Week 6 Question 12
Which of the following is not a nitrogenous waste?
Carbohydrates
Creatinine
Urea
Uric acid
BIO/291 Week 6 Question 13
Which of the following is an abnormal characteristic of urine?
pH between 4.5 and 8.2
Osmolarity between 50-1,200 mOsm/L
Presence of urea
Hematuria
BIO/291 Week 6 Question 14
What structure in the kidney is responsible for monitoring blood pressure?
Proximal convoluted tubule
Juxtaglomerular apparatus
Nephron
Glomerular capsule
BIO/291 Week 6 Question 15
What is the name of the muscle that is found in the urinary bladder?
Detrusor muscle
Muscularis externa
Muscularis mucosae
Urethral muscle
BIO 291 Week 7 WileyPLUS Worksheets
Resources: Use WileyPLUS and the Tortora, Principles of Anatomy and Physiology, 14e with Allen A&P Lab Manual, 5e.
Complete the following exercises and animations that correspond with this week’s readings.
Click on the Worksheet tab to access WileyPLUS.
Ch. 28
Go to Ch. 28: The Reproductive System.
Read 28.1 Male Reproductive System, 28.2 Female Reproductive System, 28.3 The Female. Reproductive Cycle and 28.5 Development of the Reproductive Systems.
View Animation Gametogenesis, Hormonal Control of Male Reproductive Function, and Hormonal Control of Female Reproductive System.
Complete and submit Animation Worksheets for each animation viewed.
Submit completed worksheets to the faculty member.
Click the Assignment Files tab to submit your assignment.
BIO 291 Week 7 WileyPLUS Quiz
BIO/291 Week 7 Question 1
The gene that codes for the testis-determining factor (TDF) is found on which of the following?
The X chromosome
Gonadal ridges
The fetal testes
The Y chromosome
BIO/291 Week 7 Question 2
What structure develops into the male reproductive system?
Mesonephric ducts
SRY gene
Paramesonephric ducts
Mullerian- inhibiting ducts
BIO/291 Week 7 Question 3
What is the name of the substance that is secreted by the testes that causes degeneration of the paramesonephric ducts?
Testosterone
Mullerian-inhibiting factor
Mesonephric factor
Androgen-inhibiting factor
BIO/291 Week 7 Question 4
In males, what structure does the undifferentiated gonad form?
Ductus deferens
Urethra
Testes
Urinary bladder
BIO/291 Week 7 Question 5
What structure develops into the female reproductive system?
Mesonephric ducts
SRY gene
Paramesonephric ducts
Mullerian- inhibiting ducts
BIO/291 Week 7 Question 6
In females, what structure does the paramesonephric duct form?
Ovary
Urinary bladder
Uterine tube
Urethra
BIO/291 Week 7 Question 7
What is the name of the muscle in the spermatic cord that helps raise and lower the placement of the testicle in response to temperature?
Cremaster muscle
Darto’s muscle
Inguinal muscle
Spermatic muscle
BIO/291 Week 7 Question 8
The union of the vas deferens and the seminal vesicle creates which of the following?
Corpus cavernosum
Efferent ductules
Ejaculatory duct
Membranous urethra
BIO/291 Week 7 Question 9
What uterine structure helps “sweep” the released oocyte into the uterine tube?
External os
Fornix
Fimbria
Germinal epithelium
BIO/291 Week 7 Question 10
What hormone is produced by the Interstitial cells (of Leydig) found in the testes?
Estrogen
Progesterone
Luteinizing hormone
Testosterone
BIO/291 Week 7 Question 11
Why would an enlarged prostate interfere with urination?
It compresses the urethra
Develops calcified deposits that block the urethra
It inhibits urine production
Produces thicker prostatic secretions
BIO/291 Week 7 Question 12
What is the name of the ligament that lies overtop of the uterus and is actually composed of peritoneum?
Broad ligament
Ovarian ligament
Round ligament
Suspensory ligament
BIO/291 Week 7 Question 13
What layer of the uterus sloughs off each month during a female’s reproductive cycle?
Stratum functionalis
Stratum basalis
Stratum corneum
Theca externa
BIO/291 Week 7 Question 14
What hormone functions to help with ovarian follicle development?
FSH
Testosterone
Relaxin
Inhibin
BIO/291 Week 7 Question 15
What hormone spikes just prior to ovulation?
FSH
LH
Progesterone
Prolactin
BIO 291 Week 5 WileyPLUS Final Examination
BIO/291 Week 1 Question 1
Which venous structure does not empty blood into the right atrium?
Coronary sinus
Inferior vena cava
Superior vena cava
Pulmonary vein
BIO/291 Week 4 Question 14
What enzyme is needed to convert water and carbon dioxide into carbonic acid?
Carbonic anhydrase
Carbamino anhydrase
Bicarbonate anydrase
Chloride anhydrase
BIO/291 Week 1 Question 6
What chamber of the heart has the thickest wall?
Left atrium
Left ventricle
Right atrium
Right ventricle
BIO/291 Week 1 Question 13
What molecule must be bound to hemoglobin in order for oxygen to bind?
Heme
Transferrin
Iron
Biliverdin
BIO/291 Week 7 Question 7
What is the name of the muscle in the spermatic cord that helps raise and lower the placement of the testicle in response to temperature?
Cremaster muscle
Darto’s muscle
Inguinal muscle
Spermatic muscle
BIO/291 Week 2 Question 1
The three layers of both arteries and veins are:
Tunica intima, tunica media, and tunica adventitia
Pia mater, arachnoid mater, and dura mater
Tunica media, tunica adventitia, and tunica externa
Tunica externa, tunica interna, tunica adventitia
BIO/291 Week 1 Question 15
All of the following can be classified as granulocytes except:
Basophils
Lymphocytes
Neutrophils
Eosinophils
BIO/291 Week 2 Question 6
Which layer is only found in capillaries?
Tunica externa
Tunica media
Tunica interna
Tunica adventitia
BIO/291 Week 5 Question 8
The parietal cells in the stomach are responsible for secreting which of the following?
Gastric amylase
Gastrin
Intrinsic factor and hydrochloric acid
Pepsinogen
BIO/291 Week 3 Question 1
All of the following are correct functions of the lymphatic system except:
Fat/lipid transport
Fluid recovery
Immunity
Protein/carbohydrate transport
BIO/291 Week 3 Question 2
Which of the following is not found in lymph?
Interstitial fluid
Lymphocytes
Macrophages
Erythrocytes
BIO/291 Week 3 Question 12
What term correctly describes any molecule that can trigger an immune response?
Antibody
Antigen
Mast cell
Non-specific immunity
BIO/291 Week 3 Question 14
What is the name given to the type of immunity that is acquired following exposure to a specific antigens?
Acquired immunity
Derived immunity
Innate immunity
Non-specific immunity
BIO/291 Week 4 Question 1
Gas exchange between the alveoli and blood is called?
Environmental respiration
External/pulmonary respiration
Internal/ tissue respiration
Diffusion of gases
BIO/291 Week 2 Question 14
What venous structure collects blood from the upper extremity and head?
Inferior vena cava
Ligamentum arteriosum
Superior vena cava
Vaso vasorum
BIO/291 Week 1 Question 8
From which structure does the electric activity in the heart arise?
Atrioventricular (AV) node
Atrioventricular (AV) Bundle of His
Purkinje fibers
Sinoatrial (SA) node
BIO/291 Week 4 Question 2
The vocal cords are found in which of the following structures?
Larynx
Nose
Oropharynx
Trachea
BIO/291 Week 5 Question 1
Lingual lipase, which is present in saliva, begins chemical digestion of what macromolecule?
Carbohydrates
Fats/lipids
Nucleic acids
Proteins
BIO/291 Week 3 Question 7
What non-specific defense increases resistance of cells to viral infection?
Antibodies
Complement system
Fever
Interferons
BIO/291 Week 5 Question 10
Intrinsic factor is needed in order to absorb which of the following?
Vitamin A
Vitamin B12
Vitamin C
Vitamin D
BIO/291 Week 5 Question 15
The lining of the large intestine/colon primarily absorbs which of the following substances?
Proteins/peptides
Carbohydrates/starches
Water, vitamins and minerals
Fats and lipids
BIO/291 Week 6 Question 1
Which of the following is not a correct function of the urinary system?
Regulation of blood volume
Hormone production
Waste excretion
Maintenance of blood glucose levels
BIO/291 Week 5 Question 4
Which of the following structures is essential in controlling glandular secretion along the length of the digestive tract?
Pyloric Sphincter
Myenteric Plexus
Goblet Cells
Submucosal Plexus
BIO/291 Week 6 Question 5
What is the name of the high-pressure vessel that feeds the glomerular capillaries?
Afferent arterioles
Efferent arterioles
Renal tubules
Peritubular capillaries
BIO/291 Week 4 Question 8
What is the name of the substance that is produced by Type II cells in the lungs that reduces surface tension and allows for the elasticity in the alveoli?
Surfactant
Bile
Thymosin
Lung fluid
BIO/291 Week 6 Question 10
ADH acts primarily on what cell type?
Intercalated cells
Juxtaglomerular cells
Podocytes
Principal cells
BIO/291 Week 2 Question 9
In which of the following would blood pressure be the lowest?
Elastic arteries
Arterioles
Capillaries
Vena cava
BIO/291 Week 6 Question 13
Which of the following is an abnormal characteristic of urine?
pH between 4.5 and 8.2
Osmolarity between 50-1,200 mOsm/L
Presence of urea
Hematuria
BIO/291 Week 6 Question 15
What is the name of the muscle that is found in the urinary bladder?
Detrusor muscle
Muscularis externa
Muscularis mucosae
Urethral muscle
BIO/291 Week 7 Question 1
The gene that codes for the testis-determining factor (TDF) is found on which of the following?
The X chromosome
Gonadal ridges
The fetal testes
The Y chromosome
BIO/291 Week 7 Question 9
What uterine structure helps “sweep” the released oocyte into the uterine tube?
External os
Fornix
Fimbria
Germinal epithelium
BIO/291 Week 2 Question 11
Which of the following would occur if the pre-capillary sphincters in the metarterioles were to all undergo vasoconstriction at the same time?
Blood pressure would dramatically increase
Heart rate and respiration would increase
Blood pressure would dramatically decrease
Blood volume would increase
BIO/291 Week 7 Question 13
What layer of the uterus sloughs off each month during a female’s reproductive cycle?
Stratum functionalis
Stratum basalis
Stratum corneum
Theca externa
BIO/291 Week 7 Question 15
What hormone spikes just prior to ovulation?
FSH
LH
Progesterone
Prolactin
BIO/291 Week 4 Question 7
The grape-like sacs in the lungs where the majority of gas exchange occurs are called:
Bronchi
Bronchioles
Alveoli
Capillaries
https://plus.google.com/u/0/108200033792883877670/posts/dWT4sDYbQKM
BIO/291
ANATOMY AND PHYSIOLOGY II
The Latest Version A+ Study Guide
**********************************************
BIO 291 Entire Course Link
http://uoptutorialstore8.blogspot.com/2017/02/uop-tutorials-updating.html
**********************************************
BIO 291 Week 1 WileyPLUS – PowerPhys
Complete the following PowerPhys Labs:
6 – Effects of Exercise on Cardiac Output
Click on the Exercise tab to access WileyPLUS.
Submit completed lab reports as a PDF to the faculty member.
Click the Assignment Files tab to submit your assignment.
BIO 291 Week 1 WileyPLUS Worksheets
Resources: Use WileyPLUS and the Tortora, Principles of Anatomy and Physiology, 14e with Allen A&P Lab Manual, 5e.
Complete the following exercises and animations that correspond with this week’s readings.
Click on the Exercise tab to access WileyPLUS.
Ch. 19
Go to Ch. 19: The Cardiovascular System: The Blood.
Read 19.1 Functions and Properties of Blood, and 19.8 Blood Groups and Blood Types.
View Animation: Erythropoietin.
Complete and submit Animation Worksheet: Erythropoietin.
Ch. 20
Go to Ch. 20: The Cardiovascular System: The Heart.
Read 20.1 Anatomy of the Heart, 20.2 Heart Valves and Circulation of Blood and 20.4 The Cardiac Cycle
View Animation Cardiac Conduction, Cardiac Cycle and Cardiac Cycle and ECG.
Complete and submit Animation Worksheets: Cardiac Conduction, Cardiac Cycle, and Cardiac Output.
Submit completed worksheets to the faculty member.
Click the Assignment Files tab to submit your assignment.
BIO 291 Week 1 WileyPLUS Quiz
BIO/291 Week 1 Question 1
Which venous structure does not empty blood into the right atrium?
Coronary sinus
Inferior vena cava
Superior vena cava
Pulmonary vein
BIO/291 Week 1 Question 2
How many flaps are found on the atrioventricular valve that is located between the right atrium and right ventricle?
2
3
4
5
BIO/291 Week 1 Question 3
What valve is located between the right ventricle and the pulmonary trunk?
Aortic semilunar valve
Bicuspid valve
Pulmonary semilunar valve
Tricuspid valve
BIO/291 Week 1 Question 4
What structure carries oxygenated blood from the lungs to the left atrium?
Aorta
Pulmonary arteries
Pulmonary veins
Superior vena cava
BIO/291 Week 1 Question 5
What is the correct name for the heart valve that separates the left atrium from the left ventricle?
Aortic semilunar valve
Bicuspid or mitral valve
Tricuspid valve
Pulmonary semilunar valve
BIO/291 Week 1 Question 6
What chamber of the heart has the thickest wall?
Left atrium
Left ventricle
Right atrium
Right ventricle
BIO/291 Week 1 Question 7
What is the name of the innermost layer of the heart?
Endocardium
Myocardium
Epicardium
Pericardium
BIO/291 Week 1 Question 8
From which structure does the electric activity in the heart arise?
Atrioventricular (AV) node
Atrioventricular (AV) Bundle of His
Purkinje fibers
Sinoatrial (SA) node
BIO/291 Week 1 Question 9
What ion enters the contractile cells during the plateau phase?
Calcium
Potassium
Sodium
Zinc
BIO/291 Week 1 Question 10
What term is used to describe the maximum amount of blood that can be contained in the ventricles?
End-diastolic volume
End-systolic volume
Isovolumetric volume
Stroke volume
BIO/291 Week 1 Question 11
Which of the following does not occur during ventricular systole?
Stimulated by action potential from the Purkinje fibers
Isovolumetric contraction occurs and AV valves open
Ventricular pressure rises and forces semilunar valves open
Volume of blood that remains in the ventricles is called the end-systolic volume (ESV)
BIO/291 Week 1 Question 12
What portion of the conduction system can be found in the walls of the ventricles?
AV Bundle of His
Atrioventricular (AV) node
Purkinje fibers
Sinoatrial (SA) node
BIO/291 Week 1 Question 13
What molecule must be bound to hemoglobin in order for oxygen to bind?
Heme
Transferrin
Iron
Biliverdin
BIO/291 Week 1 Question 14
Neutrophils and basophils are formed from which of the following?
Lymphoid stem cells
Myeloid stem cells
Megakaryocytes
Platelets
BIO/291 Week 1 Question 15
All of the following can be classified as granulocytes except:
Basophils
Lymphocytes
Neutrophils
Eosinophils
BIO 291 Week 2 WileyPLUS – PowerPhys
Complete the following PowerPhys Lab:
7 Effects of Exercise on Arterial Pressure and Vascular Resistance
Click on the Exercise tab to access WileyPLUS.
Submit completed lab reports as a PDF to the faculty member.
Click the Assignment Files tab to submit your assignment.
BIO 291 Week 2 WileyPLUS Worksheets
Resources: Use WileyPLUS and the Tortora, Principles of Anatomy and Physiology, 14e with Allen A&P Lab Manual, 5e.
Complete the following exercises and animations that correspond with this week’s readings.
Click on the Worksheet tab to access WileyPLUS.
Ch. 21
Go to Ch. 21: The Cardiovascular System: Blood Vessels and Hemodynamics.
Read 21.1 Structure and Function of Blood Vessels, 21.2 Capillary Exchange, 21.3 Hemodynamics: Factors Affecting Blood Flow, and 21.4 Control of Blood Pressure and Blood Flow
View Animation: Capillary Exchange, Animation: Vascular Regulation, and Animation: Negative Feedback Control of Blood Pressure.
Complete and submit Animation Worksheets for each animation viewed.
Submit completed worksheets to the faculty member.
Click the Assignment Files tab to submit your assignment.
BIO 291 Week 2 WileyPLUS Quiz
BIO/291 Week 2 Question 1
The three layers of both arteries and veins are:
Tunica intima, tunica media, and tunica adventitia
Pia mater, arachnoid mater, and dura mater
Tunica media, tunica adventitia, and tunica externa
Tunica externa, tunica interna, tunica adventitia
BIO/291 Week 2 Question 2
Internal and external elastic laminae are found in:
Arteries
Capillaries
Veins
Venules
BIO/291 Week 2 Question 3
Valves are found in which of the following?
Arteries
Arterioles
Capillaries
Veins
BIO/291 Week 2 Question 4
When the diameter of the vascular lumen decreases in size, it is called:
Vasodilation
Vasoconstriction
Vasoelongation
Vasoamplify
BIO/291 Week 2 Question 5
When the diameter of the vascular lumen increases in size, it is called:
Vasodilation
Vasoconstriction
Vasoelongation
Vasoamplify
BIO/291 Week 2 Question 6
Which layer is only found in capillaries?
Tunica externa
Tunica media
Tunica interna
Tunica adventitia
BIO/291 Week 2 Question 7
Which of the following vessels would have the highest blood pressure?
Elastic arteries
Arterioles
Venules
Large veins
BIO/291 Week 2 Question 8
Fenestrated capillaries:
Consist of a continuous endothelium and continuous basement membrane
Contain small pores in the endothelium
Contain large discontinuous pores in the endothelium and basement membrane
Do not exist
BIO/291 Week 2 Question 9
In which of the following would blood pressure be the lowest?
Elastic arteries
Arterioles
Capillaries
Vena cava
窗体顶端
BIO/291 Week 2 Question 10
Which of the following statements correctly describes a capillary bed?
Blood pressure is lower at the arterial end than the venous end of the capillary bed
Reabsorption occurs at the arterial end and filtration occurs at the venous end
High blood pressure and filtration both occur at the venous end of the capillary bed
High blood pressure and filtration both occur at the arterial end of the capillary bed
窗体底端
BIO/291 Week 2 Question 11
Which of the following would occur if the pre-capillary sphincters in the metarterioles were to all undergo vasoconstriction at the same time?
Blood pressure would dramatically increase
Heart rate and respiration would increase
Blood pressure would dramatically decrease
Blood volume would increase
BIO/291 Week 2 Question 12
Approximately what percent of interstitial fluid is not reabsorbed at the venous end of the capillary bed?
5-10%
10-15%
20-25%
30-35%
BIO/291 Week 2 Question 13
What is the name of the structure that connects the arteriole and venule sides of a capillary bed?
Arteriole
Metarteriole
Precapillary sphincter
Venule
BIO/291 Week 2 Question 14
What venous structure collects blood from the upper extremity and head?
Inferior vena cava
Ligamentum arteriosum
Superior vena cava
Vaso vasorum
BIO/291 Week 2 Question 15
Which of the following would cause vasodilation?
Decreased sympathetic stimulation
Increased sympathetic stimulation
Decreased parasympathetic stimulation
Increased parasympathetic stimulation
BIO 291 Week 3 WileyPLUS Worksheets
Resources: Use WileyPLUS and the Tortora, Principles of Anatomy and Physiology, 14e with Allen A&P Lab Manual, 5e.
Complete the following exercises and animations that correspond with this week’s readings.
Click on the Worksheet tab to access WileyPLUS.
Ch. 22
Go to Ch. 22: The Lymphatic System and Immunity
Read 22.1 Lymphatic System Structure and Function, 22.2 Development of Lymphatic Tissues, 22.3 Innate Immunity and 22.4 Adaptive Immunity.
View Animation Introduction to Disease Resistance and Lymph Formation and Flow.
Complete and submit Animation Worksheets for each animation viewed.
Submit completed worksheets to the faculty member.
Click the Assignment Files tab to submit your assignment.
BIO 291 Week 3 WileyPLUS Quiz
BIO/291 Week 3 Question 1
All of the following are correct functions of the lymphatic system except:
Fat/lipid transport
Fluid recovery
Immunity
Protein/carbohydrate transport
BIO/291 Week 3 Question 2
Which of the following is not found in lymph?
Interstitial fluid
Lymphocytes
Macrophages
Erythrocytes
BIO/291 Week 3 Question 3
Lymphatic fluid from the left popliteal fossa would empty back into circulation through what vessel?
Azygous vein
Right lymphatic duct
Superior vena cava
Thoracic duct
BIO/291 Week 3 Question 4
Lymphatic fluid from the right cubital fossa would empty back into circulation through what vessel?
Azygous vein
Right lymphatic duct
Superior vena cava
Thoracic duct
BIO/291 Week 3 Question 5
What is the name given to the structure that transports lymphatic fluid away from a lymph node?
Afferent lymphatic capillary
Efferent lymphatic capillary
Continuous capillary
Aorta
BIO/291 Week 3 Question 6
What is the name lymphatic vessel that delivers the majority of lymphatic fluid back into circulation?
Cisternae chyli
Left lymphatic duct
Right lymphatic duct
Thoracic duct
BIO/291 Week 3 Question 7
What non-specific defense increases resistance of cells to viral infection?
Antibodies
Complement system
Fever
Interferons
BIO/291 Week 3 Question 8
With regards to cell destruction and death, which of the following would form a membrane attack complex causing cytolysis?
Antibodies
Complement system
Fever
Interferons
BIO/291 Week 3 Question 9
Which of the following uses perforin proteins to create a hole in the enemy cell membrane?
Antibodies
B-Cells
Interferons
NK-Cells
BIO/291 Week 3 Question 10
What term is used to describe the return of body temperature to a normal reading following a fever?
Defervescence
Onset
Pyrogens
Stadium
BIO/291 Week 3 Question 11
What is the name of the protein that is released from Natural Killer (NK) cells that causes apoptosis (cell death)?
Antigens
Granzymes
Membrane attack complex
Percussins
BIO/291 Week 3 Question 12
What term correctly describes any molecule that can trigger an immune response?
Antibody
Antigen
Mast cell
Non-specific immunity
BIO/291 Week 3 Question 13
What is the name given to the type of immunity that you are born with?
Acquired immunity
Derived immunity
Innate immunity
Non-specific immunity
BIO/291 Week 3 Question 14
What is the name given to the type of immunity that is acquired following exposure to a specific antigens?
Acquired immunity
Derived immunity
Innate immunity
Non-specific immunity
BIO/291 Week 3 Question 15
Which of the following is not a correct tonsil?
Lingual tonsil
Parotid tonsil
Pharyngeal tonsil
Palatine tonsil
BIO 291 Week 4 WileyPLUS – PowerPhys
Complete the following PowerPhys Labs:
8 – Respiratory Volumes
9 – Regulation of Pulmonary Ventilation
Click on the Exercise tab to access WileyPLUS.
Submit completed lab reports as a PDF to the faculty member.
Click the Assignment Files tab to submit your assignment.
BIO 291 Week 4 Week 4 WileyPLUS Worksheets
Resources: Use WileyPLUS and the Tortora, Principles of Anatomy and Physiology, 14e with Allen A&P Lab Manual, 5e.
Complete the following exercises and animations that correspond with this week’s readings.
Click on the Worksheet tab to access WileyPLUS.
Ch. 23
Go to Ch. 23: The Respiratory System
Read 23.1 Respiratory System, 23.2 Pulmonary Ventilation, 23.3 Lung Volumes and Capacities, 23.4 Exchange of Oxygen and Carbon Dioxide and Transport of Oxygen and Carbon Dioxide.
View Animations Gas Exchange, Gas Transport, and Pulmonary Ventilation.
Complete and submit Animation Worksheets for each animation viewed.
Submit completed worksheets to the faculty member.
Click the Assignment Files tab to submit your assignment.
BIO 291 Week 4 WileyPLUS Quiz
BIO/291 Week 4 Question 1
Gas exchange between the alveoli and blood is called?
Environmental respiration
External/pulmonary respiration
Internal/ tissue respiration
Diffusion of gases
BIO/291 Week 4 Question 2
The vocal cords are found in which of the following structures?
Larynx
Nose
Oropharynx
Trachea
BIO/291 Week 4 Question 3
Which of the following structures prevents food from entering the trachea during swallowing?
Pharynx
Epiglottis
Larynx
Tonsils
BIO/291 Week 4 Question 4
The incomplete sections of the tracheal rings allow the esophagus to:
Expand into the trachea when swallowing a food bolus
Compress the trachea during vomiting
Close over the trachea, keeping food from entering the lungs
There are no incomplete sections of the tracheal rings
BIO/291 Week 4 Question 5
Because the right primary bronchus is slightly wider and has a steeper downward angle than the left:
Respiratory infections are more frequent on the right side
Alveoli in the right lung are larger
Foreign bodies frequently lodge on the right side
Foreign bodies more frequently lodge on the left side
BIO/291 Week 4 Question 6
What structure is responsible for ?sweeping? mucus in the respiratory tract towards the pharynx/mouth?
Cilia
Goblet cells
Microvilli
Surfactant
BIO/291 Week 4 Question 7
The grape-like sacs in the lungs where the majority of gas exchange occurs are called:
Bronchi
Bronchioles
Alveoli
Capillaries
BIO/291 Week 4 Question 9
What muscle functions mainly during forced expiration?
External intercostals
Internal intercostals
Scalenes
Sternocleidomastoid
BIO/291 Week 4 Question 10
What is the correct term used to describe the ease at which lungs can expand?
Atelectasis
Compliance
Edema
Surface tension
BIO/291 Week 4 Question 11
What Gas Law states that the total atmospheric pressure is the sum of the contributions of the individual gases?
Boyle’s Law
Charles’ Law
Dalton’s Law
Henry’s Law
BIO/291 Week 4 Question 12
The partial pressure of oxygen in arterial blood is approximately:
40 mm Hg
45 mm Hg
50 mm Hg
95 -100 mm Hg
BIO/291 Week 4 Question 13
The partial pressure of carbon dioxide in arterial blood is approximately:
40 mm Hg
45 mm Hg
50 mm Hg
100 mm Hg
BIO/291 Week 4 Question 14
What enzyme is needed to convert water and carbon dioxide into carbonic acid?
Carbonic anhydrase
Carbamino anhydrase
Bicarbonate anydrase
Chloride anhydrase
BIO/291 Week 4 Question 15
During systemic gas exchange what ion is formed from the breakdown of H2CO3 and is utilized by the circulatory system as a buffer?
HCO3-
H2O
H+
CO2
BIO 291 Week 5 WileyPLUS – PowerPhys
Complete the following PowerPhys Lab.
14 – Effect of Dietary Fiber on Transit Time and Bile
Click on the Exercise tab to access WileyPLUS.
Submit completed lab reports as a PDF to the faculty member.
Click the Assignment Files tab to submit your assignment.
BIO 291 Week 5 WileyPLUS Worksheets
Resources: Use WileyPLUS and the Tortora, Principles of Anatomy and Physiology, 14e with Allen A&P Lab Manual, 5e.
Complete the following exercises and animations that correspond with this Week’s readings.
Click on the Worksheet tab to access WileyPLUS.
Ch. 24
Go to Ch. 24: The Digestive System.
Read 24.1 Overview of the Digestive System, 24.2 Layers of the GI Tract, 24.3 Neural Innervation of the GI Tract and 24.4 Peritoneum.
View Animation Introduction to Chemical Digestion and Mechanical Digestion in the Gastrointestinal Tract.
Complete and submit Animation Worksheets for each animation viewed.
Submit completed worksheets to the faculty member.
Click the Assignment Files tab to submit your assignment.
BIO 291 Week 5 WileyPLUS Quiz
BIO/291 Week 5 Question 1
Lingual lipase, which is present in saliva, begins chemical digestion of what macromolecule?
Carbohydrates
Fats/lipids
Nucleic acids
Proteins
BIO/291 Week 5 Question 2
Which of the following is not a correct salivary gland?
Lingual
Parotid
Sublingual
Submandibular
BIO/291 Week 5 Question 3
Which of the following statements regarding saliva is incorrect?
Produced by three glands – parotid, submandibular and sublingual
Begins protein and fat/lipid chemical digestion in the mouth
Contains a lysozyme that kills bacteria
Acts as a buffer for food contents due to high amounts of bicarbonate
BIO/291 Week 5 Question 4
Which of the following structures is essential in controlling glandular secretion along the length of the digestive tract?
Pyloric Sphincter
Myenteric Plexus
Goblet Cells
Submucosal Plexus
BIO/291 Week 5 Question 5
Which of the following structures is essential in controlling the contraction of the muscularis (externa) along the length of the digestive tract?
Pyloric Sphincter
Myenteric Plexus
Goblet Cells
Submucosal Plexus
BIO/291 Week 5 Question 6
What epithelial type can be found lining the stomach through the rectum?
Simple columnar
Stratified columnar
Stratified squamous
Transitional
BIO/291 Week 5 Question 7
Which of the following is not a correct component of the digestive system mucosa?
Simple columnar epithelium
Lamina propria
Muscularis (externa)
Muscularis mucosae
BIO/291 Week 5 Question 8
The parietal cells in the stomach are responsible for secreting which of the following?
Gastric amylase
Gastrin
Intrinsic factor and hydrochloric acid
Pepsinogen
BIO/291 Week 5 Question 9
What molecule is needed to activate pepsinogen?
Gastric amylase
Gastrin
Hydrochloric acid(HCl)
Pepsinogen
BIO/291 Week 5 Question 10
Intrinsic factor is needed in order to absorb which of the following?
Vitamin A
Vitamin B12
Vitamin C
Vitamin D
BIO/291 Week 5 Question 11
What acid-resistant bacteria is the cause of most peptic ulcers?
Helicobacter pylori
Staphylococcus aureus
Escherichia coli
Staphylococcus pylori
BIO/291 Week 5 Question 12
Which of the following statements is incorrect regarding a villus?
Lamina propria contains a lacteal and capillary bed
Contractions speed up during digestion
Covered by simple squamous epithelium
Intestinal glands/Crypts of Lieberkuhn are found between the villi
BIO/291 Week 5 Question 13
Which of the following enzymes would not digest proteins?
Carboxypeptidase
Pancreatic lipase
Pepsin
Trypsin
BIO/291 Week 5 Question 14
Accumulation of which of the following in blood will result in jaundice?
Bile pigments
Cholesterol
Lipase
Urea
BIO/291 Week 5 Question 15
The lining of the large intestine/colon primarily absorbs which of the following substances?
Proteins/peptides
Carbohydrates/starches
Water, vitamins and minerals
Fats and lipids
BIO 291 Week 6 WileyPLUS – PowerPhys
Complete the following PowerPhys Labs.
10 – Influence of Fluid Intake on Urine Formation
Click on the Exercise tab to access WileyPLUS.
Submit completed lab reports as a PDF to the faculty member.
Click the Assignment Files tab to submit your assignment.
BIO 291 Week 6 WileyPLUS Worksheets
Resources: Use WileyPLUS and the Tortora, Principles of Anatomy and Physiology, 14e with Allen A&P Lab Manual, 5e
Complete the following exercises and animations that correspond with this week’s readings.
Click on the Worksheet tab to access WileyPLUS.
Ch. 26
Go to Ch. 26: The Urinary System
Read 26.1 Overview of Kidney Function, 26.2 Anatomy and Histology of the Kidneys, 26.3 Overview of Renal Physiology, 26.4 Glomerular Filtration, 26.5 Tubular Reabsorption and Tubular Secretion and 26.8 Urine Transportation, Storage and Elimination.
View Animation Renal Filtration, Renal Reabsorption and Secretion, and Hormonal Control of Blood Volume and Pressure.
Complete and submit Animation Worksheets for each animation viewed.
Submit completed worksheets to the faculty member.
Click the Assignment Files tab to submit your assignment.
BIO 291 Week 6 WileyPLUS Quiz
BIO/291 Week 6 Question 1
Which of the following is not a correct function of the urinary system?
Regulation of blood volume
Hormone production
Waste excretion
Maintenance of blood glucose levels
BIO/291 Week 6 Question 2
Which of the following substances is not produced in some manner by the kidneys?
Aldosterone
Calcitriol
Erythropoietin
Renin
BIO/291 Week 6 Question 3
The functional unit of the kidney is known as the:
Distal Convoluted Tubule
Nephron
Proximal Convoluted Tubule
Afferent Arteriole
BIO/291 Week 6 Question 4
What blood vessel separates the cortex from the medulla?
Arcuate artery
Cortical radiate artery
Efferent arteriole
Interlobar vein
BIO/291 Week 6 Question 5
What is the name of the high-pressure vessel that feeds the glomerular capillaries?
Afferent arterioles
Efferent arterioles
Renal tubules
Peritubular capillaries
BIO/291 Week 6 Question 6
What substance is highly permeable as it passes through the ascending limb of the loop of Henle?
Glucose
Sodium
Urea
Water
BIO/291 Week 6 Question 7
Which of the following would not be found within a renal corpuscle?
Bowman’s capsule
Bowman’s space
Glomerular capillaries
Loop of Henle/Renal loop
BIO/291 Week 6 Question 8
What type of nephron accounts for 15% of all nephrons and is responsible for producing concentrated urine?
Cortical nephron
Juxtamedullary nephron
Proximal nephron
Transitional nephron
BIO/291 Week 6 Question 9
Which of the following would not affect the glomerular filtration rate?
Contraction/relaxation of mesangial cells
Scarring of the endothelial lining in the glomerular capillaries
Alteration in blood pressure
Secretion of anti-diuretic hormone
BIO/291 Week 6 Question 10
ADH acts primarily on what cell type?
Intercalated cells
Juxtaglomerular cells
Podocytes
Principal cells
BIO/291 Week 6 Question 11
What effect does aldosterone have on the principal cells with regard to potassium?
Stimulates potassium secretion
Decreases potassium secretion
No effect on potassium secretion
Stops potassium secretion
BIO/291 Week 6 Question 12
Which of the following is not a nitrogenous waste?
Carbohydrates
Creatinine
Urea
Uric acid
BIO/291 Week 6 Question 13
Which of the following is an abnormal characteristic of urine?
pH between 4.5 and 8.2
Osmolarity between 50-1,200 mOsm/L
Presence of urea
Hematuria
BIO/291 Week 6 Question 14
What structure in the kidney is responsible for monitoring blood pressure?
Proximal convoluted tubule
Juxtaglomerular apparatus
Nephron
Glomerular capsule
BIO/291 Week 6 Question 15
What is the name of the muscle that is found in the urinary bladder?
Detrusor muscle
Muscularis externa
Muscularis mucosae
Urethral muscle
BIO 291 Week 7 WileyPLUS Worksheets
Resources: Use WileyPLUS and the Tortora, Principles of Anatomy and Physiology, 14e with Allen A&P Lab Manual, 5e.
Complete the following exercises and animations that correspond with this week’s readings.
Click on the Worksheet tab to access WileyPLUS.
Ch. 28
Go to Ch. 28: The Reproductive System.
Read 28.1 Male Reproductive System, 28.2 Female Reproductive System, 28.3 The Female. Reproductive Cycle and 28.5 Development of the Reproductive Systems.
View Animation Gametogenesis, Hormonal Control of Male Reproductive Function, and Hormonal Control of Female Reproductive System.
Complete and submit Animation Worksheets for each animation viewed.
Submit completed worksheets to the faculty member.
Click the Assignment Files tab to submit your assignment.
BIO 291 Week 7 WileyPLUS Quiz
BIO/291 Week 7 Question 1
The gene that codes for the testis-determining factor (TDF) is found on which of the following?
The X chromosome
Gonadal ridges
The fetal testes
The Y chromosome
BIO/291 Week 7 Question 2
What structure develops into the male reproductive system?
Mesonephric ducts
SRY gene
Paramesonephric ducts
Mullerian- inhibiting ducts
BIO/291 Week 7 Question 3
What is the name of the substance that is secreted by the testes that causes degeneration of the paramesonephric ducts?
Testosterone
Mullerian-inhibiting factor
Mesonephric factor
Androgen-inhibiting factor
BIO/291 Week 7 Question 4
In males, what structure does the undifferentiated gonad form?
Ductus deferens
Urethra
Testes
Urinary bladder
BIO/291 Week 7 Question 5
What structure develops into the female reproductive system?
Mesonephric ducts
SRY gene
Paramesonephric ducts
Mullerian- inhibiting ducts
BIO/291 Week 7 Question 6
In females, what structure does the paramesonephric duct form?
Ovary
Urinary bladder
Uterine tube
Urethra
BIO/291 Week 7 Question 7
What is the name of the muscle in the spermatic cord that helps raise and lower the placement of the testicle in response to temperature?
Cremaster muscle
Darto’s muscle
Inguinal muscle
Spermatic muscle
BIO/291 Week 7 Question 8
The union of the vas deferens and the seminal vesicle creates which of the following?
Corpus cavernosum
Efferent ductules
Ejaculatory duct
Membranous urethra
BIO/291 Week 7 Question 9
What uterine structure helps “sweep” the released oocyte into the uterine tube?
External os
Fornix
Fimbria
Germinal epithelium
BIO/291 Week 7 Question 10
What hormone is produced by the Interstitial cells (of Leydig) found in the testes?
Estrogen
Progesterone
Luteinizing hormone
Testosterone
BIO/291 Week 7 Question 11
Why would an enlarged prostate interfere with urination?
It compresses the urethra
Develops calcified deposits that block the urethra
It inhibits urine production
Produces thicker prostatic secretions
BIO/291 Week 7 Question 12
What is the name of the ligament that lies overtop of the uterus and is actually composed of peritoneum?
Broad ligament
Ovarian ligament
Round ligament
Suspensory ligament
BIO/291 Week 7 Question 13
What layer of the uterus sloughs off each month during a female’s reproductive cycle?
Stratum functionalis
Stratum basalis
Stratum corneum
Theca externa
BIO/291 Week 7 Question 14
What hormone functions to help with ovarian follicle development?
FSH
Testosterone
Relaxin
Inhibin
BIO/291 Week 7 Question 15
What hormone spikes just prior to ovulation?
FSH
LH
Progesterone
Prolactin
BIO 291 Week 5 WileyPLUS Final Examination
BIO/291 Week 1 Question 1
Which venous structure does not empty blood into the right atrium?
Coronary sinus
Inferior vena cava
Superior vena cava
Pulmonary vein
BIO/291 Week 4 Question 14
What enzyme is needed to convert water and carbon dioxide into carbonic acid?
Carbonic anhydrase
Carbamino anhydrase
Bicarbonate anydrase
Chloride anhydrase
BIO/291 Week 1 Question 6
What chamber of the heart has the thickest wall?
Left atrium
Left ventricle
Right atrium
Right ventricle
BIO/291 Week 1 Question 13
What molecule must be bound to hemoglobin in order for oxygen to bind?
Heme
Transferrin
Iron
Biliverdin
BIO/291 Week 7 Question 7
What is the name of the muscle in the spermatic cord that helps raise and lower the placement of the testicle in response to temperature?
Cremaster muscle
Darto’s muscle
Inguinal muscle
Spermatic muscle
BIO/291 Week 2 Question 1
The three layers of both arteries and veins are:
Tunica intima, tunica media, and tunica adventitia
Pia mater, arachnoid mater, and dura mater
Tunica media, tunica adventitia, and tunica externa
Tunica externa, tunica interna, tunica adventitia
BIO/291 Week 1 Question 15
All of the following can be classified as granulocytes except:
Basophils
Lymphocytes
Neutrophils
Eosinophils
BIO/291 Week 2 Question 6
Which layer is only found in capillaries?
Tunica externa
Tunica media
Tunica interna
Tunica adventitia
BIO/291 Week 5 Question 8
The parietal cells in the stomach are responsible for secreting which of the following?
Gastric amylase
Gastrin
Intrinsic factor and hydrochloric acid
Pepsinogen
BIO/291 Week 3 Question 1
All of the following are correct functions of the lymphatic system except:
Fat/lipid transport
Fluid recovery
Immunity
Protein/carbohydrate transport
BIO/291 Week 3 Question 2
Which of the following is not found in lymph?
Interstitial fluid
Lymphocytes
Macrophages
Erythrocytes
BIO/291 Week 3 Question 12
What term correctly describes any molecule that can trigger an immune response?
Antibody
Antigen
Mast cell
Non-specific immunity
BIO/291 Week 3 Question 14
What is the name given to the type of immunity that is acquired following exposure to a specific antigens?
Acquired immunity
Derived immunity
Innate immunity
Non-specific immunity
BIO/291 Week 4 Question 1
Gas exchange between the alveoli and blood is called?
Environmental respiration
External/pulmonary respiration
Internal/ tissue respiration
Diffusion of gases
BIO/291 Week 2 Question 14
What venous structure collects blood from the upper extremity and head?
Inferior vena cava
Ligamentum arteriosum
Superior vena cava
Vaso vasorum
BIO/291 Week 1 Question 8
From which structure does the electric activity in the heart arise?
Atrioventricular (AV) node
Atrioventricular (AV) Bundle of His
Purkinje fibers
Sinoatrial (SA) node
BIO/291 Week 4 Question 2
The vocal cords are found in which of the following structures?
Larynx
Nose
Oropharynx
Trachea
BIO/291 Week 5 Question 1
Lingual lipase, which is present in saliva, begins chemical digestion of what macromolecule?
Carbohydrates
Fats/lipids
Nucleic acids
Proteins
BIO/291 Week 3 Question 7
What non-specific defense increases resistance of cells to viral infection?
Antibodies
Complement system
Fever
Interferons
BIO/291 Week 5 Question 10
Intrinsic factor is needed in order to absorb which of the following?
Vitamin A
Vitamin B12
Vitamin C
Vitamin D
BIO/291 Week 5 Question 15
The lining of the large intestine/colon primarily absorbs which of the following substances?
Proteins/peptides
Carbohydrates/starches
Water, vitamins and minerals
Fats and lipids
BIO/291 Week 6 Question 1
Which of the following is not a correct function of the urinary system?
Regulation of blood volume
Hormone production
Waste excretion
Maintenance of blood glucose levels
BIO/291 Week 5 Question 4
Which of the following structures is essential in controlling glandular secretion along the length of the digestive tract?
Pyloric Sphincter
Myenteric Plexus
Goblet Cells
Submucosal Plexus
BIO/291 Week 6 Question 5
What is the name of the high-pressure vessel that feeds the glomerular capillaries?
Afferent arterioles
Efferent arterioles
Renal tubules
Peritubular capillaries
BIO/291 Week 4 Question 8
What is the name of the substance that is produced by Type II cells in the lungs that reduces surface tension and allows for the elasticity in the alveoli?
Surfactant
Bile
Thymosin
Lung fluid
BIO/291 Week 6 Question 10
ADH acts primarily on what cell type?
Intercalated cells
Juxtaglomerular cells
Podocytes
Principal cells
BIO/291 Week 2 Question 9
In which of the following would blood pressure be the lowest?
Elastic arteries
Arterioles
Capillaries
Vena cava
BIO/291 Week 6 Question 13
Which of the following is an abnormal characteristic of urine?
pH between 4.5 and 8.2
Osmolarity between 50-1,200 mOsm/L
Presence of urea
Hematuria
BIO/291 Week 6 Question 15
What is the name of the muscle that is found in the urinary bladder?
Detrusor muscle
Muscularis externa
Muscularis mucosae
Urethral muscle
BIO/291 Week 7 Question 1
The gene that codes for the testis-determining factor (TDF) is found on which of the following?
The X chromosome
Gonadal ridges
The fetal testes
The Y chromosome
BIO/291 Week 7 Question 9
What uterine structure helps “sweep” the released oocyte into the uterine tube?
External os
Fornix
Fimbria
Germinal epithelium
BIO/291 Week 2 Question 11
Which of the following would occur if the pre-capillary sphincters in the metarterioles were to all undergo vasoconstriction at the same time?
Blood pressure would dramatically increase
Heart rate and respiration would increase
Blood pressure would dramatically decrease
Blood volume would increase
BIO/291 Week 7 Question 13
What layer of the uterus sloughs off each month during a female’s reproductive cycle?
Stratum functionalis
Stratum basalis
Stratum corneum
Theca externa
BIO/291 Week 7 Question 15
What hormone spikes just prior to ovulation?
FSH
LH
Progesterone
Prolactin
BIO/291 Week 4 Question 7
The grape-like sacs in the lungs where the majority of gas exchange occurs are called:
Bronchi
Bronchioles
Alveoli
Capillaries
You'll get 1 file (2.9MB)
